Example
Add an object to an HTML page:<object classid="clsid:F08DF954-8592-11D1-B16A-00C0F0283628" id="Slider1" width="100" height="50">
<param name="BorderStyle" value="1" />
<param name="MousePointer" value="0" />
<param name="Enabled" value="1" />
<param name="Min" value="0" />
<param name="Max" value="10" />
</object>
Definition and Usage
The <object> tag is used to include objects such as images, audio, videos, Java applets, ActiveX, PDF, and Flash.The object element was intended to replace the img and applet elements. However, because of bugs and a lack of browser support this has not happened.
The object support in browsers depend on the object type. Unfortunately, the major browsers use different codes to load the same object type.
Luckily, the object element provides a solution. If the object element is not displayed, the code between the <object> and </object> tags will be executed. This way we can have several nested object elements (one for each browser).
Browser Support
The <object> tag is partially supported in all major browsers.
Differences Between HTML and XHTML
NONETips and Notes
Note: The <param> tag define run-time settings for the object.Important: Do not use the <object> tag for images, use the <img> tag instead!
Optional Attributes
DTD indicates in which HTML 4.01/XHTML 1.0 DTD the attribute is allowed. S=Strict, T=Transitional, and F=Frameset.Attribute | Value | Description | DTD |
---|---|---|---|
align | left right top bottom | Defines the text alignment around the object | TF |
archive | URL | A space separated list of URL's to archives. The archives contains resources relevant to the object | STF |
border | pixels | Defines a border around the object | TF |
classid | class_ID | Defines a class ID value as set in the Windows Registry or a URL | STF |
codebase | URL | Defines where to find the code for the object | STF |
codetype | MIME_type | The internet media type of the code referred to by the classid attribute | STF |
data | URL | Defines a URL that refers to the object's data | STF |
declare | declare | Defines that the object should only be declared, not created or instantiated until needed | STF |
height | pixels | Defines the height of the object | STF |
hspace | pixels | Defines the horizontal spacing around the object | TF |
name | name | Defines the name for an object (to use in scripts) | STF |
standby | text | Defines a text to display while the object is loading | STF |
type | MIME_type | Defines the MIME type of data specified in the data attribute | STF |
usemap | URL | Specifies a URL of a client-side image map to be used with the object | STF |
vspace | pixels | Defines the vertical spacing around the object | TF |
width | pixels | Defines the width of the object | STF |
Standard Attributes
The <object> tag supports the following standard attributes:Attribute | Value | Description | DTD |
---|---|---|---|
class | classname | Specifies a classname for an element | STF |
dir | rtl ltr | Specifies the text direction for the content in an element | STF |
id | id | Specifies a unique id for an element | STF |
lang | language_code | Specifies a language code for the content in an element | STF |
style | style_definition | Specifies an inline style for an element | STF |
tabindex | number | Specifies the tab order of an element | STF |
title | text | Specifies extra information about an element | STF |
xml:lang | language_code | Specifies a language code for the content in an element, in XHTML documents | STF |
Event Attributes
The <object> tag supports the following event attributes:Attribute | Value | Description | DTD |
---|---|---|---|
onclick | script | Script to be run on a mouse click | STF |
ondblclick | script | Script to be run on a mouse double-click | STF |
onmousedown | script | Script to be run when mouse button is pressed | STF |
onmousemove | script | Script to be run when mouse pointer moves | STF |
onmouseout | script | Script to be run when mouse pointer moves out of an element | STF |
onmouseover | script | Script to be run when mouse pointer moves over an element | STF |
onmouseup | script | Script to be run when mouse button is released | STF |
onkeydown | script | Script to be run when a key is pressed | STF |
onkeypress | script | Script to be run when a key is pressed and released | STF |
onkeyup | script | Script to be run when a key is released | STF |